UIN Bukittinggi Explores Environmental Crisis Through Islamic Ecotheology
BUKITTINGGI – The ecological crisis gripping Sumatra—marked by devastating flash floods and widespread deforestation along the Bukit Barisan mountain range—can no longer be viewed as mere natural disasters. Sjech M. Djamil Djambek State Islamic University (UIN) Bukittinggi is seeking to address these issues at their spiritual roots through the lens of ecotheology.
At a seminar titled Faith, Ecology, and Social Change held on Wednesday (Dec 31, 2025), Prof. Anne M. Gade, an expert in Islamic Studies and Environmental Ethics from the University of Wisconsin-Madison, asserted that environmental degradation reflects a crisis of human reason. She proposed ecotheology as an antidote to "anthropocentrism"—the worldview that treats nature solely as a commodity for human use.
"The ecological crisis in Sumatra cannot be solved by scientific data alone," Prof. Gade stated. "There is a transcendental dimension that must be restored."
Citing the Quran (Surah Al-An’am, verse 165), Gade emphasized that the human role as khalifah (steward of the Earth) is not a "blank check" to exploit nature without limits. She further referenced Surah An-Nur, verse 41, regarding cosmic harmony, which describes how all inhabitants of the natural world are in a constant state of worship. From this perspective, deforestation is not just an environmental crime, but a destructive act against the "pure worship" of the universe.





